What is Recitation in College?
March 10, 2024
Throughout your college career, you will encounter different types of classroom environments. For example, there are labs, lectures, workshops, and even independent studies. Within these courses, class size can vary. At larger institutions, you may have lecture halls with hundreds of other students. Understandably, this kind of classroom instruction can prove to be challenging for some students who look for more individualized instruction. This is where recitation sessions can come in handy to fill the gaps. But, what is a recitation class? In this article, we will define what is recitation in college and the benefits of this learning environment. For example, we will review who leads recitation, what you can expect to do in these classes, and how to prepare.
What is a recitation class in college?
Students who are concerned about falling behind in their classes will benefit the most from these recitation classes. These sessions are geared toward students who seek a hands-on approach to their education and benefit from small group settings. Especially if a student is worried about their grades in the course, recitation can offer a boost in GPA.
But, what happens during these sessions, and what is recitation in college about? You might wonder, is it the same as auditing a class? Not quite.
Essentially, recitation sessions take place in a small, interactive setting. There, students can get extra instruction outside of regular class time. In these settings, students can get answers to their questions in real time, review course materials, and gain new perspectives. Overall, smaller class sizes allow for more opportunities to participate and feel included in group discussions.
So, what is a recitation class good for? Why would this class be useful for you?
What is Recitation in College? (Continued)
Typically, there is less pressure in recitation classes. Therefore, students can feel more confident speaking up to ask questions without fear of getting lost in the shuffle. Because of the small size, students can better connect with their peers, find study partners, and work together on problems. For students looking for a more interactive classroom environment, this type of course is a good fit.
Additionally, students will have the opportunity to review course material more in-depth and schedule face-to-face time with their instructors for extra help.
Recitation classes are important because they aim to help students better understand the course material at a pace that feels comfortable. As well, students will learn how to apply concepts they have learned in lecture in real-time. Recitation sessions create relaxed settings for students, and that can help the learning process run smoothly.
Who leads recitation?
You might wonder if recitation is just a large student-run study group. While students will be mostly responsible for directing the course based on their needs, there is a designated instructor to lead. What is a recitation class without an instructor?
Usually, a teaching assistant, or TA, will lead recitation classes. Sometimes, professors will lead recitation classes. However, this is not always the case.
A teaching assistant is typically a graduate student who works alongside the professor to lead and conduct the class. While the role of a teaching assistant can vary, they can design courses, grade assignments, and answer questions during office hours.
Generally, teaching assistants are more readily available than professors. Plus, it is possible they were enrolled in the very course they now TA. They are knowledgeable in their field and are just as qualified to offer individualized instruction to students.
What are typical activities in recitation?
What is recitation in college doing to help students learn? Now that we know what is a recitation class, let’s talk about what you can come to expect in these classes.
Typical activities during these sessions can include asking questions between students. During this time, students can ask both their peers and/or the instructor about any uncertainty they have from the course materials.
In addition to asking questions, students can also have conversations about what they are learning. By discussing the course materials more in-depth, students will gain new viewpoints about the subject. Discussions are an important aspect of recitation classes.
Additionally, recitation sessions are an opportunity for students to work through any confusing problems in real-time. For those in mathematics or science classes, this can be especially helpful. The instructor can prepare example problems for students to solve during a live session, providing guidance through each step. Then, students can have a better idea of how the concepts come together.
What is Recitation in College? (Continued)
In recitation classes, students may also have the opportunity to participate in group work. Sometimes, the instructor may have students break up into smaller groups and encourage them to work together. That way, each student will have the opportunity to speak and take advantage of the small class size. Plus, students will be able to better learn each other’s strengths. What is recitation in college without the opportunity to connect with classmates?
Additionally, some recitation classes may designate assignments and quizzes to help students retain what was discussed during the sessions. Sometimes, these extra assignments can also be used to help make up points in class. However, most times, they are used as helpful study materials for students.
Overall, recitation classes offer more participation than a large lecture hall. Instead of attending another seminar, students take a more active role in their learning.
How should I prepare for recitation?
If you are interested in attending a recitation class, then you should prepare to make the most of your time. What is a recitation class good for if you don’t know how to properly prepare?
1) Know When and Where to Meet
It may seem simple, but knowing when and where your recitation classes are meeting is the first step to ensuring you are making the most of your experience. If you are not sure of the class schedule, it will be impossible to attend promptly. Double-check with your instructor or classmates for details. Plus, it won’t hurt to show up to class early!
2) Have Questions Ready
It is not enough to say you are confused without being able to identify the source of your confusion. For example, it’s more helpful to say: I am not sure how to find a square root, than to say: This doesn’t make sense. If you can identify what is tripping you up, an instructor or peer is more likely to be able to offer individualized and direct help.
Having questions ready will also show the instructor that you are engaged and willing to learn. If you are not sure how to prepare helpful questions, reviewing your lecture notes is a good place to start.
3) Be Familiar with Concepts
Along those same lines, you should be familiar with recurring concepts and definitions that appear during lecture. Even if you do not fully understand them, these concepts will be the basis of your foundation in the course.
Furthermore, it is likely that other students and the instructor will refer to these concepts during discussion. Understanding what they are referring to can help you keep track of the conversation.
If it would be helpful for you, then you could also prepare flashcards or a small study group before attending your recitation class. That way, the concepts will be fresh in your mind.
4) Be Willing to Participate
What is recitation in college good for if you do not make the most of the opportunity? Attending recitation is more than just occupying a seat. Even if you are not asking a lot of questions, you should be willing to engage with the discussion. Maybe, for you, participation means taking diligent notes and recording the lecture. Listening is an active form of participation, especially when you are able to minimize distractions.
Also, you might be able to answer others’ questions, even if you don’t pose any of your own. Answering other’s questions might even benefit your own understanding in the long run.
5) Reach Out
If you still find yourself struggling, then you should not be afraid to ask the instructor for extra help. Chances are, the TA is more than willing to answer your questions and work with you.
Additionally, if you find yourself connecting with your classmates, then you can reach out and attempt to form a study group. Working with your peers could prove to be a helpful strategy to improve your overall performance in the class. Plus, you might even make some new friends in the process.
What is recitation in college – In Review
So, what is recitation in college? Essentially, students have the opportunity to experience more individualized instruction outside of normal class time. Students meet with a TA, or other instructor, to work through sample problems, have discussions, and Q & A sessions. If it’s helpful for you, then you can imagine that recitation is like a big study group!
This opportunity is most commonly utilized by students in larger lecture halls who are worried about falling behind. However, anyone can take advantage of recitation sessions to help boost their grades and comprehension of course materials. If students feel that the extra and individualized help will be beneficial, then they should look into the recitation class schedule.
Hopefully, this article has helped you answer the question, “What is a recitation class?” and taught you how it can be beneficial for you during your college career. If you are looking for a more individualized approach to your classes, then you should consider attending a recitation class.
For more blogs that may be of interest, please check out:
